{"id":8550,"date":"2026-03-12T22:59:38","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T02:59:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/?p=8550"},"modified":"2026-03-12T22:59:38","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T02:59:38","slug":"end-to-side-edge-joinery-part-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/2026\/03\/12\/end-to-side-edge-joinery-part-10\/","title":{"rendered":"End to side-edge joinery, part 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-8556\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/IMG_2113-scaled-e1773107531405-735x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"735\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Now things get more tricky. If you have been avoiding <strong>angled joints<\/strong>, or maybe you tried and messed up a few (hey, I think that is everyone who has tried them) I want to put them in general categories with different levels of potential difficulty.<\/p>\n<p>This is not to show detailed, step-by-step processes. Rather, I just want state the general ideas from which you can develop <strong>your specific methods<\/strong>.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>So let\u2019s start with<\/strong> the easy group. This is where the joint <strong>angle goes across the width<\/strong>\u00a0of one or both pieces. The length of the piece is simply cut at an angle, ideally on an accurate table saw crosscut jig.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The photos below<\/strong> show two examples. One is a piece with a 90\u00b0 edge matched with a piece with an angled edge. The other is a pair of pieces that each have an angled edge.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-8553\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/IMG_2104-e1773107100964-639x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"639\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-8552\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/IMG_2103-scaled-e1773106898105-642x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>No problem. These can go directly to your dowel jig, Domino, or mortising jig. Plan the position and length of the holes or mortises. They are cut at <strong>90\u00b0 to the angled edge<\/strong> of each piece.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Now it gets harder.<\/strong> The angle is at the edge of the thickness of one or both pieces, placed at the end of the length of the piece(s).<\/p>\n<p><strong>The photo at the top of this post<\/strong> shows the angled edge of each of two pieces. The angled piece can be joined to another angled edge or simply to a flat edge. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The first photo below<\/strong> shows a pair of angled end-grain edges across the flat width of each piece.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The next photo below<\/strong> is to imitate a chair joint. (To make the photo of the unassembled pieces easier, I placed the \u201cchair\u201d upside down.) The angled-end piece, at 2\u00b0, meets the long grain of the \u201cchair leg\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>These are examples of where things get trickier to make. Why? Because we have to join the <strong>angled edge<\/strong> to a flat surface. The flat surface can simply be square to the board as in the two photos below, or can be an angled flat surface of the other piece. <strong>The joint cutter must be at the angle<\/strong> of the angled piece(s).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-8554\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/IMG_2105-e1773107199342-639x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"639\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-8555\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/IMG_2112-570x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"570\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>For this job, there are <strong>many options.<\/strong> <strong>Domino<\/strong> can work well, though there must be good placement and grip of the machine. Any angle can be set. DowelMax makes a doweling jig, though it works at only 45\u00b0, which will build a box or similar items. The Leigh FMT and Woodpecker MultiRouter (both are expensive, as are Dominos) can do a really nice job. I suggest making a pair of mortises and a free tenon for an easier job. The <strong>Leigh FMT<\/strong> works well for me for this task. It is precise and reliable. The PantoRouter looks like it also could certainly do the job.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>JessEm has a Doweling Jig Workstation. I have not used it but I was not impressed by what I saw online, along with the related (?) Pocket Mill Pro. There is also many other machines that can do this task, many high priced, which I am not familiar with. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>What about angling a conventional drill press? Yea, maybe, but getting perfect, steady angles that give good joint matchup is difficult. Not my choice. I also suppose something could be worked out with a benchtop mortiser, but I have never been a fan or owned one of those.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>With all of this, remember that you are cutting square to the joint surface of the angled piece(s) and the square-edge of the other part of the joint if that is how it is set up.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>With <strong>good equipment and planing<\/strong>, we can reliably make these joints!<\/p>\n<p>Now, there is <strong>one more problem. <\/strong>Though I have done it in building, I have to say it is difficult. This is when a part of the joint is <strong>curved AND has an angled edge<\/strong>. With a tenon, or a mortise and a loose tenon, it meets a flat surface. The <strong>photo below<\/strong> shows an example.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, this can be done when the wood has not yet been curved on its main surface, but not always. Sometimes <strong>handwork<\/strong> is the best and fastest way. It does take careful work!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-8557\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/IMG_2115-e1773107615273-630x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"630\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Well, we\u2019ve done it! We have covered a full <strong>range of joinery<\/strong> that I have labelled as \u201cend to side-edge joinery.\u201d Again, the idea of all of this is to organize the <strong>workable, practical systems and tools<\/strong> that allow you to choose how you can comfortably and effectively guide your woodwork. I think that the age of the traditional mortise and tenon is largely over for most woodworkers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I hope it helps!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now things get more tricky. If you have been avoiding angled joints, or maybe you tried and messed up a few (hey, I think that is everyone who has tried them) I want to put them in general categories with different levels of potential difficulty. This is not to show detailed, step-by-step processes. Rather, I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-techniques"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8550"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8584,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8550\/revisions\/8584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}