{"id":8416,"date":"2026-01-09T15:54:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-09T20:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/?p=8416"},"modified":"2026-01-11T17:33:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-11T22:33:01","slug":"end-to-side-edge-joinery-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/2026\/01\/09\/end-to-side-edge-joinery-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"End to side-edge joinery, part 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-7905\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG_1605-642x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Now let us briefly go through some <strong>machine<\/strong> options for <strong>the classic mortise and tenon<\/strong>. However, the discussion on this post is that we can move on to more practical construction.<\/p>\n<p>For the <i><strong>mortic<\/strong>e<\/i>, the <strong>router<\/strong> takes over. The welcomed speed and accuracy make the whole job easier and more accurate. My changes of systems are discussed later.<\/p>\n<p>To make <strong><i>tenons<\/i><\/strong> with machines, there are also many systems. A partial list: bandsaw, table saw setups, and supported router. Over the years, I moved to a routine: bandsaw for the tenon thickness and width, and table saw 90\u00b0 pushes for the shoulders. I finished as needed with chisels to refinement the shoulders. Finally, small hand plane work refined the tenon thickness as needed.<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays, with rare exceptions, <strong>I do not make \u201cpre-attached\u201d tenons anymore.<\/strong> Really, why bother? Just make two mortises. Then, easily make a free tenon that will neatly fit into both. (I will get to the issue of angled joints in an upcoming post.)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s get past <strong>the strength issue<\/strong> regarding this. The free tenon first goes into a mortise with the same grain direction. Properly fitted, that is every bit as strong as a traditional tenon. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>So, the router takes over the \u201cdouble\u201d mortise production but there must be excellent alignment and safety. Eventually, I shop-made a good jig that lasted several years. It was better than commercial guides that I previously used. Still, I wanted <strong>more convenience and versatility.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4860\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_4538_edited-2.jpg\" alt=\"router mortise jig\" width=\"570\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_4538_edited-2.jpg 570w, https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_4538_edited-2-150x99.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4856\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_4535_edited-2.jpg\" alt=\"router mortise jig\" width=\"570\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_4535_edited-2.jpg 570w, https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_4535_edited-2-150x113.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Enter the<strong> Mortise Master<\/strong> &#8211; the primary rig that I use for this purpose now. I wrote about this in an 8\/3\/25 post, having gotten it a few years before. (Photos: at the top of this page and below.)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>It is based on an intuitive setup system that gives consistent accuracy. Like most systems, dust collection is absent.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-7900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG_1601-782x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"782\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The tenon material<\/strong> is made with the thickness planer and table saw. Thickness is refined with quick hand plane work. I often round the edges with either a mini curved-blade plane or router table set up.<\/p>\n<p>So, here is the point to which I have<strong> discussed so far:<\/strong> A pair of mortises done with a router set-up, and then a free tenon. But there are <strong>lots more options<\/strong> available to make end to side-edge joinery. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>More posts<\/strong> to come in this series. <strong>The goal:<\/strong>\u00a0to help you organize and choose among the many options available to make these joints.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now let us briefly go through some machine options for the classic mortise and tenon. However, the discussion on this post is that we can move on to more practical construction. For the mortice, the router takes over. The welcomed speed and accuracy make the whole job easier and more accurate. My changes of systems [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-techniques"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8416"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8446,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8416\/revisions\/8446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rpwoodwork.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}